Hawaiian Saimin Recipe and History, Whats Cooking America (2024)

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Hawaiian Saimin is a favorite local fast food of the Hawaiian islands (also known as the national dish of Hawaii). It is considered the supreme comfort food of the Islands, eaten at any time of day. You can find Hawaiian Saimin at snack bars, coffee shops, and even on the McDonald’s menu (in Hawaii only). Saimin is basically an inexpensive noodle and broth soup, similar to Japanese ramen.

In Hawaii, you will get the real thing, fresh, thin white noodles in a clear broth with green onions, kamaboko (fish cakes), and sometimes ham or char siu (pork). Some people add chicken, eggs, shrimp, and whatever else is desired. The Saimin is eaten very hot with chopsticks or spoons, and the broth is then drunk from the bowl. Do not be afraid to slurp, as there is simply no quiet way to eat Saimin. A few ambitious home cooks will make this noodle soup from scratch, but most people just rip open the ready-mix instant packages that can be found in all stores and is manufactured in Honolulu.

History: Japanese immigrants consider Saimin to be Chinese, and the Chinese consider it to be Japanese. Because Hawaii is made up of an incredible mix of cultures – Hawaiian, Chinese, Japanese, Filipino, Thai, and many others – it could have originated from anywhere, then combined into this very tasty and popular soup. Each new wave of immigrant workers adapted their native cuisine to fit the Islands’ available ingredients.

More delicious Hawaiian food to learn about and and make: Loco Moco, Poke, Shave Ice, and Spam – Spam Musubi

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Hawaiian Saimin Recipe:

Cook Time

15 mins

Total Time

25 mins

Course:Main Course

Cuisine:Hawaiian

Keyword:Hawaiian Saimin History, Hawaiian Saimin Recipe

Servings: 3 to 4 servings

Author: What's Cooking America

Ingredients

  • 4quartswater
  • 1tablespoonsalt
  • 1(8-ounce) packageJapanese soba noodles,dried*
  • 4cupschicken stockor broth**
  • 1tablespoonginger,freshly-grated
  • 2tablespoonssoy sauce
  • Toppings***

Instructions

  1. In a large pot over medium-high heat, add 4 quarts of water and salt; bring to a boil. Add soba noodles and boil 4 to 6 minutes until al dente. Remove from heat, drain, rinse under warm running water, and then set aside until ready to use.

  2. In a large pot over medium-high heat, add chicken broth and ginger; bring just to a boil. Reduce heat to low. Add soy sauce and your favorite toppings; simmer for 5 minutes longer or until toppings are cooked. Remove from heat.

  3. Place cooked soba noodles in a large soup serving bowl; spoon broth mixture (with toppings) over the top and serve.

  4. Makes 3 to 4 servings.

    Hawaiian Saimin Recipe and History, Whats Cooking America (2)

Recipe Notes

* Soba noodles can be found in the Asian food section of most grocery stores, at Japanese food specialty stores, and online. To purchase online, click on the green link.

** Learn how easy it is to make your own homemadeChicken Stock - Basic Chicken Stock.

*** Topping Suggestions (Pick and choose your favorites):

Sliced Spam
Baked ham slices
Roast Pork slices
Sliced carrots
Shredded green cabbage,
Chopped bok choy
Sliced mushrooms
Green peas
Scrambled or fried egg
sliced green onions or scallions
Cooked small shrimp, peeled and deveined

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Comments and Reviews

8 Responses to “Hawaiian Saimin History and Recipe”

  1. Suzan Nakashima

    How to make saimin noodles. I can make saimin, however I would like to make the noodles from scratch. Do you have recipes for making the noodles. Thank you.

    Reply

  2. Gordon Haas

    Here’s one from the Honolulu Star-Bulletin in 2001 (also broth recipe) http://archives.starbulletin.com/2001/03/07/features/request.html

    Reply

    • Whats Cooking America

      Thanks for sharing a link to homemade Saimin noodles!

      Reply

  3. Finger Monkey Love

    I’m amazed, I must say. Seldom do I encounter a blog that’s
    both educative and entertaining, and without a doubt, you have hit the nail
    on the head. The problem is something too few people are speaking intelligently about.
    I am very happy I found this during my search for something relating to this.

    Reply

  4. Brian Hirayama

    Unfortunately, this recipe is not even close to the real thing. Saimin broth takes hours to make properly, from scrubbed and boiled pork bones and dried shrimp. Soba noodles are absolutely the wrong type of noodles. Kind of an injustice to Hawaiian saimin to simplify things this way, especially when people think this is “educational”.

    Reply

    • Nancy

      Brian, the intro to the recipe states this is a quick version, and that the real thing needs an ambitious cook to make it from scratch. The intent is not to do injustice to Hawaiian Saimin. We would love if you have a traditional recipe to share, we would be happy to add it to this web page as an option for Saimin aficionados that want to take on the traditional way of making it. I know it is much better than the fast version.

      Reply

  5. Gerry

    What is the right type of noodle? Can’t find the frozen noodle we used to get back in the 50’s – 60’s.

    Reply

  6. Jim

    My mom got a recipe from a Japanese lady at church when my dad was stationed (Navy) in Hawaii (1968-1972). She said they had a particular kind of noodle that she couldn’t find on the mainland so for many years she used very fine egg noodles and now that she can find them she uses rice noodles.

    Reply

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Hawaiian Saimin Recipe and History, Whats Cooking America (2024)

FAQs

What is the history of saimin in Hawaii? ›

Being popular on the Hawaiian Islands for more than 100 years, it started in the early 20th century among immigrant Asian laborers on sugar plantations. To this day, saimin can be frequently consumed in small noodle shops, or found in home cooking.

What does saimin mean in Hawaiian? ›

While ramen is a favorite dish on the continental U.S. thanks to modern chefs such as David Chang, saimin remains Hawai'i's go-to noodle soup. The word “saimin” is thought to be Cantonese (supposedly sai meaning thin and min meaning noodles).

What is the difference between ramen and saimin? ›

Saimin and ramen broths are not alike. Ramen broth is usually made with fatty pork, so it's heavier and richer on the tongue than a saimin broth, which is light and sippable. Saimin broth is traditionally made with dashi, a combination of powdered kombu (dried sea kelp) and flaked dried bonito (a tuna).

Why do people in Hawaii call ramen saimin? ›

The name saimin is the combination of two Chinese words: sai, meaning thin and min, which means noodle. It's believed that the dish originated during the early twentieth century plantation era as various Asian ethnicities – Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, Hawaiian and Portuguese — came together.

Where was saimin invented? ›

Ramen is a Japanese adaptation of Chinese wheat noodle soups. It is first recorded to have appeared in Yokohama Chinatown in the early 20th century. Although ramen takes its name from lāmiàn, it did not originate from the hand-pulled lamian noodles of northern China, since the noodles used in ramen are cut, not pulled.

When was saimin invented? ›

The word “saimin” is a combination of two Chinese words—sai meaning thin and min, which means noodle. The dish dates back to the plantation era in Hawaiʻi—late 1800s—when workers from various ethnic camps would gather to eat, bringing with them various ingredients to share.

What is go pee in Hawaiian? ›

Shi shi. Definition: Pee, to urinate. How to use it in a sentence: Please shishi in the lua (bathroom), and not in the ocean — coral bleaching is real.

Who brought saimin to Hawaii? ›

It is certain that saimin, along with much of the contemporary cuisine in Hawaii, is closely related to the immigration of Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Filipino, and Portuguese field workers during the plantation era of Hawaii beginning in the 1850s.

What is the pink thing in saimin? ›

In Hawaii, pink or red-skinned kamaboko is readily available in grocery stores. It is a staple of saimin, a popular noodle soup created in Hawaii from the blending of Chinese and Japanese ingredients. Kamaboko is sometimes referred to as fish cake in English.

What culture is saimin? ›

Saimin is another Hawaiian plantation era recipe that is a literal melting pot of cultures; a bowl of noodles that sums up Hawaii's ethnic history.

What is the rarest type of ramen? ›

I tried Japan's rarest ramen flavor. It's called the Ice Ramen, and its ingredients are so insane. that only brave people are able to eat it, because you can only get it at the Ice Ramen restaurant, which is completely made of ice.

What do Americans call ramen? ›

Before it was commonplace to eat ramen at a restaurant, Americans associated the dish to instant noodles. This widespread perception can be traced back to the debut of Nissin Foods' Cup Noodle into the U.S. market in 1973.

What was ramen original name? ›

In his book The Untold Story of Ramen, ramen historian George Solt dates the birth of ramen to the establishment of the restaurant Rai-Rai Ken in Tokyo in 1910. The restaurant employed Chinese cooks and popularized a dish called shina soba — which translates to Chinese noodles and is similar to today's ramen.

What do Hawaiians call ramen? ›

Saimin, pronounced like the name Simon, or sigh-man, traditionally gets made with long and curly wheat-egg noodles and a dashi broth that's often cooked with kombu and dried shrimp.

Why is saimin popular in Hawaii? ›

Saimin was born from the so-called “mix plate” culture of Hawaii's sugar plantations in the late-nineteenth century and draws influence from Chinese, Japanese, Okinawan, Portuguese and Filipino cuisine.

Why do we as Hawaiians practice Mālama ʻāina? ›

“Malama 'Aina” is a Hawaiian phrase that means caring for and honoring the land. This deceptively simple yet endangered practice is at the core of indigenous Hawaiian culture and guides the current Hawaiian sovereignty politics in Hawai'i.

What is the history of Kalihi Hawaii? ›

The ahupuaʻa consists of Kalihi Uka, Kalihi Waena, and Kalihi Kai. Historically, Kalihi Kai was the site of the former Leprosy Receiving Station, where those suspected of leprosy were examined prior to treatment or being sent to Kalaupapa on the island of Molokaʻi.

What is the history of Waialua Hawaii? ›

Waialua was one of the six original districts of ancient Hawaii on the island, known as moku. Waialua is a former (sugar) mill town and residential area, quite different in its quiet ambiance from nearby Haleʻiwa, which is more commercial and tourist oriented.

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